Sequential analysis of the interaction between kicker and goalkeeper in penalty kicks

  1. Barbero, José Ramón 1
  2. Lapresa Ajamil, Daniel 2
  3. Arana, Javier 1
  4. Anguera, M. Teresa 3
  1. 1 Universidad de La Rioja, España
  2. 2 Universidad de La Rioja
    info

    Universidad de La Rioja

    Logroño, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0553yr311

  3. 3 Universidad de Barcelona, España
Show affiliations +
Journal:
Cuadernos de psicología del deporte

ISSN: 1578-8423,  1989-5879

Year of publication: 2024

Issue Title: CPD3(2024) ; I

Volume: 24

Issue: 3

Pages: 208-224

Type: Article

beta Ver similares en nube de resultados
DOI: 10.6018/CPD.622011 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Cuadernos de psicología del deporte

Institutional repository: lock_openOpen access Editor

Abstract

Within the observational methodology, an analysis of the interaction between kickers and goalkeepers has been carried out, in penalty kicks taken in international team competitions, which allows the goalkeeper to obtain relevant information about the area of the goal to which the kick is going to be directed from the information perceived at different moments of the kick. Data recording and coding was carried out using LINCE software. The record, based on the observation instrument, is structured around four critical frames and possible conditional frames. The reliability of the records was guaranteed by intra-observer and inter-observer agreement, using Cohen's Kappa coefficient. A lag sequential analysis has been carried out, which has been facilitated by the diachronic structure of the record. Based on the results of this analysis, it concluded with a series of relevant guidelines that can be used by goalkeeping coaches to help their goalkeepers to face a penalty kick, considering the information of the context of the penalty kick, of the moment in which the kicker starts his approach to the ball, the interaction between the kicker and the goalkeeper, the moment in which the non-dominant leg of the kicker makes his last support before the kick, and the moment in which the kicker hits the ball.

Bibliographic References

  • Almeida, C., & Volossovitch, A. (2023). Multifactorial analysis of football penalty kicks in the Portuguese First League: A replication study. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 18(1), 160-175. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954122107572
  • Anguera, M.T. (1979). Observational Typology. Quality & Quantity. European-American Journal of Methodology, 13(6), 449-484.
  • Anguera, M.T., Blanco-Villaseñor, A., Hernández-Mendo, A., & Losada, J. (2011). Diseños observacionales: ajuste y aplicación en psicología del deporte [Observational designs: their suitability and application in sports psychology]. Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte, 11(2), 63-76.
  • Anguera, M.T., Magnusson, M.S., & Jonsson, G.K. (2007). Instrumentos no estándar [Non-standard instruments]. Avances en Medición, 5, 63-82.
  • Arana, J., Lapresa, D., Anguera, M.T., & Garzón, B. (2016). Ad hoc procedure for optimising agreement between observational records. Anales de Psicología, 32(2), 589-595. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.32.2.213551
  • Arrondel, L., Duhautois, R., & Laslier, J.F. (2018). Decision under Psychological Pressure: The Shooter’s Anxiety at the Penalty Kick. Journal of Economic Psychology, 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2018.10.008
  • Bakeman, R. (1978). Untangling streams of behavior: Sequential analysis of observation data. In G.P. Sackett (Ed.), Observing Behavior, 2: Data collection and analysis Methods, 63-78. University of Park Press.
  • Bakeman, R., & Quera, V. (2011). Sequential Analysis and Observational Methods for the Behavioral Sciences. Cambridge University Press.
  • Barbero, J.R., Lapresa, D., Arana, J., & Anguera, M.T. (2023). An observational analysis of kicker–goalkeeper interaction in penalties between national football teams in international competitions. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 23(3), 196-212. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2023.2214969
  • Bar-Eli, M., Azar, O.H., Ritov, I., Keidar-Levin, Y., & Schein, G. (2007). Action bias among elite soccer goalkeepers: the case of penalty kicks. Journal of Economic Psychology, 28(5), 606-621. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2006.12.001
  • Bar‐Eli, M., & Azar, O.H (2009) Penalty kicks in soccer: an empirical analysis of shooting strategies and goalkeepers’ preferences. Soccer & Society, 10(2), 183-191, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14660970802601654
  • Brimmell, J., Parker, J., Wilson, M.R., Vine, S.J., & Moore, L.J. (2019). Challenge and threat states, performance, and attentional control during a pressurized soccer penalty task. Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology, 8(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.1037/spy0000147
  • Brinkschulte, M. Wunderlich, F. Furley, P., & Memmert, D (2023) The obligation to succeed when it matters the most–The influence of skill and pressure on the success in football penalty kicks. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 65, 102369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2022.102369
  • Buscà, B., Hileno, R., Nadal, B., & Serna, J. (2022). Prediction of the penalty kick direction in men’s soccer. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 22(4), 571-582. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2022.2097834
  • Chiappori, P.A., Levitt, S., & Groseclose, T. 2002. Testing Mixed-Strategy Equilibria When Players Are Heterogeneous: The Case of Penalty Kicks in Soccer. The American Economic Review, 92(4), 1138–1151. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3083302
  • Cohen, J. (1960). A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 20, 37-46. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316446002000104
  • Diaz, G.J., Fajen, B.R., & Phillips, F. (2012). Anticipation From Biological Motion: The Goalkeeper Problem. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 38(4), 848-864. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0026962
  • Dicks, M., Button, C., & Davids, K. (2010a). Availability of advance visual information con- strains association-football goalkeeping performance during penalty kicks. Perception, 39(8), 1111-1124. https://doi.org/10.1068/p6442
  • Dicks, M., Button, C., & Davids, K. (2010b). Examination of gaze behaviors under in situ and video simulation task constraints reveals differences in information pickup for perception and action. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 72, 706-720. https://doi.org/10.3758/APP.72.3.706
  • Dicks, M., Davids, K., & Button, C. (2010). Individual differences in the visual control of intercepting a penalty kick in association football. Human Movement Science, 29(3), 401-411. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.humov.2010.02.008
  • Egan, C., Verheul, M., & Savelsbergh, G. (2007). Effects of Experience on the Coordination of Internally and Externally Timed Soccer Kicks. Journal of Motor Behavior, 39(5), 423-432. https://doi. org/10.3200/JMBR.39.5.423-432
  • Ellis, L., & Ward, P. (2022) The effect of a high-pressure protocol on penalty shooting performance, psychological, and psychophysiological response in professional football: A mixed methods study. Journal of Sports Sciences, 40(1), 3-15, https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2021.1957344
  • Franks, I., & Harvey, T. (1997). Cues for goalkeepers. High-tech methods used to measure penalty shot response. Soccer Journal, 42, 30-33.
  • Furley, P., Noël, B., & Memmert, D. (2017). Attention towards the goalkeeper and distraction during penalty shootouts in association football: A retrospective analysis of penalty shootouts from 1984-2012. Journal of Sports Sciences, 35(9), 873-879. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414. 2016.1195912
  • Gabin, B., Camerino, O., Anguera, M.T., & Castañer, M. (2012). Lince: multiplatform sport analysis software. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46, 4692-4694. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.320
  • Garzón, B., Lapresa, D., Anguera, M.T., & Arana, J. (2011). Análisis observacional del lanzamiento de tiro libre en jugadores de baloncesto base [Observational analysis of the free throw shot made by grassroots basketball players]. Psicothema, 23(4), 851-857.
  • Hunter, A., Pavlic, T., Angilletta, M.J., & Wilson, R.S. (2022). Identifying the best strategy for soccer penalty success: A predictive model for optimising behavioural and biomechanical trade-offs. Journal of Biomechanics, 141, 111208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2022.111208
  • Inoue, K., Nunome, H., Sterzing, T., Shinkai, H., & Ikegami, Y. (2014). Dynamics of the support leg in soccer instep kicking. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(11), 1023-1032. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.886126
  • Jordet, G. (2009). Why do English players fail in soccer penalty shootouts? A study of team status, self-regulation, and choking under pressure. Journal of Sports Sciences, 27(2), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410802509144.
  • Kuhn, W. (1988). Penalty-kick strategies for shooters and goalkeepers. En T. Reilly, A. Lees, K. Davids y W.J. Murphy (Eds.), Science and Football (489-492). E & FN Spon.
  • Landis, J.R., & Koch, G.G. (1977). The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics, 33, 159-174. http://doi.org/10.2307/2529310
  • Lees, A., Asai, T., Andersen, T.B., Nunome, H., & Sterzing, T. (2010). The biomechanics of kicking in soccer: A review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(8), 805-817. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2010.481305
  • Levanon, J., & Dapena, J. (1998). Comparison of the kinematics of the full-instep and pass kicks in soccer. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 30(6), 917-927. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199806000-00022
  • Lopes, J.E., Jacobs, D.M., Travieso, D., & Araújo, D. (2014). Predicting the lateral direction of deceptive and non-deceptive penalty kicks in football from the kinematics of the kicker. Human Movement Science, 36, 199–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2014.04.004
  • López-Botella, M., & Palao, J.M. (2007). Relationship between laterality of foot strike and shot zone on penalty efficacy in specialist penalty takers. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 7(3), 26-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2007.11868407
  • Morya, E., Bigatão, H., Lees, A., Ranvaud, R., Cabri, J., & Araújo, D. (2005). Evolving penalty kick strategies: World cup and club matches 2000-2002. Science and Football V, 241-247.
  • Nadal, C.G., Serna, J., Nuviala, R., & Falcón, D. (2018). Diseño de un instrumento observacional para la valoración del penalti en fútbol y análisis de los resultados obtenidos [Design of an observational instrument for the assessment of the penalty kicks in football and analysis of the obtained results]. Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 27(2), 189-199.
  • Navarro, M., van der Kamp, J., Ranvaud, R., & Savelsbergh, G. (2013). The mere presence of a goalkeeper affects the accuracy of penalty kicks. Journal of Sports Sciences, 31(9), 921–929. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.762602
  • Navia, J. A., Dicks, M., van der Kamp, J., & Ruiz, L. M. (2017). Gaze control during interceptive actions with different spatiotemporal demands. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 43(4), 783–793. https://doi.org/10.1037/xhp0000347
  • Noël, B., Furley, P., van der kamp, J., Dicks, M., & Memmert, D. (2015). The development of a method for identifying penalty kick strategies in association football. Journal of Sports Sciences, 33(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.926383
  • Noël, B, van der Kamp, J., & Klatt, S. (2021). The Interplay of Goalkeepers and Penalty Takers Affects Their Chances of Success. Frontiers in Psychology, 12:645312. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.645312
  • Palacios-Huerta (2003). Professionals Play Minimax. Review of Economic Studies, 70(2), 395-415. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-937X.00249
  • Palao, J.M., López-Montero, M., & López-Botella, M. (2010). Relación entre eficacia, lateralidad y zona de lanzamiento del penalti en función del nivel de competición en fútbol [Relationship between efficacy, laterality of foot strike, and shot zone of the penalty in relation to competition level in soccer.of the penalty in relation to competition level in soccer]. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte, 6(19), 154-165. http://dx.doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2010.01905
  • Pereira, M.R., & Patching, G. R. (2021). Goal Side Selection of Penalty Shots in Soccer: A Laboratory Study and Analyses of Men’s World Cup Shoot-Outs. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 128(5), 2279-2303. https://doi.org/10.1177/00315125211025412
  • Prieto-Lage, I., Artigues-Ribas, L., & Gutiérrez-Santiago, A. (2020). Patrones técnico-tácticos del lanzador y el portero en los penales de la liga española de fútbol durante la temporada 2016-17 mediante T-patterns y coordenadas polares [Technical-Tactical Patterns of the Attacker and the Goalkeeper in the Penalty Shootouts within the Spanish Football League during the 2016-17 Season through T-patterns and Polar Coordinates]. Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte, 20(1), 166-180.
  • Savelsbergh, G., Van der Kamp, J., & Williams, A., & Ward, P. (2005). Anticipation and visual search behavior in expert soccer goalkeepers. Ergonomics, 48. 1686-97. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130500101346
  • Van der Kamp, J. (2006). A field simulation study of the effectiveness of penalty kick strategies in soccer: late alterations of kick direction increase errors and reduce accuracy. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24(05), 467-477. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410500190841
  • Van der Kamp, J., & Masters, R. (2008). The human Müller-Lyer illusion in goalkeeping. Perception, 37(6), 951-954. https://doi.org/10.1068/p6010
  • Van der Kamp, J., Dicks, M., Navia, J.A., & Noël, B. (2018) Goalkeeping in the soccer penalty kick. German Journal of Exercise and Sport Research, 48, 169–175. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12662-018-0506-3
  • Williams, A.M., & Griffiths, I. (2002). A kinematic analysis of the prevalence of pre- impact cues in the football penalty kick. Journal of Sports Sciences, 20(1), 74-74
  • Wood, G., & Wilson, M.R. (2010). A moving goalkeeper distracts penalty takers and impairs shooting accuracy. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(9), 937-946. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2010.495995
  • Wood, G., Jordet, G., & Wilson, M.R. (2015). On winning the “lottery”: psychological preparation for football penalty shoot-outs. Journal of Sports Sciences, 33(17), 1758-1765. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1012103
  • Zheng, R., Reus, C., & van der Kamp, J. (2021). Goalkeeping in the soccer penalty kick: The dive is coordinated to the kicker's non-kicking leg placement, irrespective of time constraints. Human Movement Science, 76, 102763. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2021.102763
Data source: Dialnet