Evaluación de dificultades emocionales y comportamentales en población infanto-juvenilel Cuestionario de Capacidades y Dificultades (SDQ)

  1. Ortuño Sierra, Javier 1
  2. Fonseca Pedrero, Eduardo 2
  3. Inchausti, Félix 3
  4. Sastre Riba, Sylvia 2
  1. 1 Universidad Loyola Andalucía
    info

    Universidad Loyola Andalucía

    Sevilla, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0075gfd51

  2. 2 Universidad de La Rioja
    info

    Universidad de La Rioja

    Logroño, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0553yr311

  3. 3 Fundación Proyecto Hombre de Navarra, Spain
Revista:
Papeles del psicólogo

ISSN: 0214-7823 1886-1415

Año de publicación: 2016

Título del ejemplar: Avances en evaluación psicológica

Volumen: 37

Número: 1

Páginas: 14-26

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Papeles del psicólogo

Resumen

El Cuestionario de Capacidades y Dificultades (SDQ) es una herramienta de screening que permite la evaluación de dificultades emocionales y comportamentales así como del comportamiento prosocial en la infancia y adolescencia, desde una perspectiva multi-informante. El objetivo de este trabajo es llevar a cabo una revisión selectiva de las características epidemiológicas así como de las principales evidencias a nivel psicométrico del SDQ. Las propiedades psicométricas referidas a la fiabilidad de las puntuaciones son adecuadas y el modelo dimensional de cinco factores (Problemas Emocionales, Problemas Conductuales, Problemas con los Compañeros, Hiperactividad y Prosocial) es el más ampliamente replicado. Asimismo, se han obtenido evidencias de validez que apoyan la utilidad de este instrumento de medida para su uso en el contexto escolar y clínico. Los resultados también indican que el género y la edad influyen en la expresión fenotípica de las dificultades emocionales y comportamentales. En conclusión, el SDQ es un instrumento de medida breve, sencillo de administrar y útil para la valoración de este tipo de problemática en la infancia y adolescencia y puede ser de sumo interés para su uso en población infanto-juvenil española

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