The semantic and syntactic range of old English nominalisations with aspectual verbs

  1. Ojanguren López, Ana Elvira 1
  1. 1 Universidad de La Rioja
    info

    Universidad de La Rioja

    Logroño, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0553yr311

Journal:
Journal of English Studies

ISSN: 1576-6357

Year of publication: 2023

Issue: 21

Pages: 77-93

Type: Article

DOI: 10.18172/JES.5699 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Journal of English Studies

Institutional repository: lock_openOpen access Editor

Abstract

This article analyses the complementation of Old English verbs of aspect by means of nominalisations. Three types of derived nominals are distinguised: deverbal nominals that entail a verbal predication but do not take complements of their own; direct nominalisations (with Actor or Undergoer genitive); and oblique nominalisations. The main conclusion of the article is that, to the sources of the English gerund identified by Lass (1992), others should be added, including suffixes (such as -ung, -ness and -t) and affixless derivation from strong and weak verbs. It is also a conclusion of this study that Old English already provides evidence of the acquisition of verbal properties by deverbal nominalisations, such as nominalisations with direct objects and voice distinctions.

Funding information

Funders

Bibliographic References

  • Attenborough, F. L., ed. and trans. 1922. The Laws of the Earliest English Kings. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Bosworth, J. and T. N. Toller. 1973. An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Callaway, M. 1913. The infinitive in Anglo-Saxon. Washington: The Carnegie Institution of Washington.
  • Clark Hall, J. R. 1996. A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
  • Clemoes, P. 1997. Ælfric’s Catholic Homilies: The First Series. EETS s.s. 17: 174-77. Oxford: OUP.
  • Cockayne, O. 1864. Leechdoms, Wortcunning and Starcraft of Early England. Volume I. London: Longman.
  • Denison, D. 1993. English Historical Syntax: Verbal Constructions. London: Longman.
  • Faber, P. and R. Mairal. 1999. Constructing a Lexicon of English Verbs. Berlin: Mouton.
  • Fanego, T. 1996. “The development of gerunds as objects of subject-control verbs in English”. Diachronica 13 (1): 29-62. https://doi.org/10.1075/dia.13.1.03fan
  • Fischer, O. 1992. “Syntax”. The Cambridge History of the English Language II. 1066-1476. Ed. N Blake. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 207-407.
  • Fischer, O., van Kemenade, A. and W. Koopman. 2011. The Syntax of Early English. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Gardner, E. G. 1911. The Dialogues of Saint Gregory the Great. London: Philip Lee Warner.
  • Healey, A. dePaolo, ed. 2018. The Dictionary of Old English in Electronic Form A-I. Toronto: Dictionary of Old English Project, Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto.
  • Iyeiri, Y. 2010. Verbs of Implicit Negation and their Complements in the History of English. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
  • Kastovsky, D. 1992. “Semantics and vocabulary”. The Cambridge History of the English Language I: The Beginnings to 1066. Ed. R. Hogg. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 290-408.
  • Kuhn, S. M., ed. 1965. The Vespasian Psalter. Michigan: The University of Michigan Press.
  • Lacalle Palacios, M. 2022. “Old English verbs of depriving: the semantics and syntax of possession transfer”. Studia Neophilologica 94 (1): 32-58. https://doi.org/10.1080/00393274.2021.1879672
  • Lass, R. 1992. “Phonology and morphology”. The Cambridge History of the English Language II. 1066-1476. Ed. N. Blake. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 23-155.
  • Levin, B. 1993. English verb classes and alternations. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Los, B. 2005. The Rise of the To-Infinitive. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Martín Arista, J. 2012. “The Old English Prefix Ge-: A Panchronic Reappraisal”. Australian Journal of Linguistics 32 (4): 411-433. https://doi.org/10.1080/00393274.2021.2025146
  • Martín Arista, J. 2013. “Recursivity, derivational depth and the search for Old English lexical primes”. Studia Neophilologica 85 (1): 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/00393274.2013.771829
  • Martín Arista, J. 2019. “Another Look at Old English Zero Derivation and Alternations”. ATLANTIS 41 (1): 163-182. https://doi.org/10.28914/ATLANTIS-2019-41.1.09
  • Miller, T., trans. 1999. The Old English Version of Bede’s Ecclesiastical History of the English People. Cambridge, Ontario: Publications Old English Series.
  • Mitchell, B. 1985. Old English Syntax (2 vols.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Molencki, R. 1991. Complementation in Old English. Katowice: Uniwersytet Slaski.
  • Nicholson, L. E., ed. 1991. The Vercelli Book Homilies. Translations from the Anglo-Saxon. London: University Press of America.
  • Ringe, D. and A. Taylor. 2014. A Linguistic History of English Volume II: The Development of Old English. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Roberts, J., Christian, K. and L. Grundy. 2000. A Thesaurus of Old English (2 vols.). Amsterdam: Rodopi.
  • Robertson, A. J., ed. and trans. 1925. The Laws of the Kings of England from Edmund to Henry I. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Rohdenburg, G. 1995. “On the replacement of finite complement clauses by infinitives in English”. English Studies 76: 367-378. https://doi.org/10.1080/00138389508598980
  • Rohdenburg, G. 2006. “The Role of Functional Constraints in the Evolution of the English Complementation System”. Syntax, Style and Grammatical Norms: English from 1500-2000. Ed. C. Dalton-Puffer, D. Kastovsky, N. Ritt, and H. Schendl. Bern: Peter Lang. 143-166.
  • Scragg, D. G. 1992. The Vercelli Homilies and Related Texts. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Skeat, W. W. 1874. The Gospel According to Saint Luke. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Skeat, W. W. 1966 (1881-1900). Ælfric’s Lives of Saints. EETS 76, 82, 94, 114: 190-218. London: OUP.
  • Sweet, H., ed. 1871. King Alfred’s West-Saxon Version of Gregory’s Pastoral Care. London: Trübner & Co.
  • Sweet, H. 1976. The student’s dictionary of Anglo-Saxon. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Taylor, A., Pintzuk, S. and A. Warner. 2003. The York-Toronto-Helsinki Parsed Corpus of Old English Prose. University of York.
  • Thorpe, B., ed. and trans. 1844. The Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church. Volume I. London: Red Lion Court.
  • Van Valin, R. and R. LaPolla. 1997. Syntax: Structure, Meaning and Function. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Van Valin, R. 2005. Exploring the syntax-semantics interface. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Van Valin, R. 2007. “Recent developments in the Role and Reference Grammar theory of clause linkage”. Language and Linguistics 8 (1): 71-93.
  • Van Valin, R. 2014. “Some questions concerning accomplishments”. Presented at the Symposium on Verbs, Clauses and Constructions, Universidad de La Rioja.
  • Visser, F. 1963-1973. An Historical Syntax of the English Language (4 vols.). Leiden: Brill.