Provision of health care services in CanadaChallenges and opportunities
- Rosa Rodriguez-Monguio 1
- Enrique Seoane-Vazquez 2
- Fernando Antoñanzas Villar 3
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1
University of Massachusetts Amherst
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2
Ohio State University
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3
Universidad de La Rioja
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ISSN: 1697-090X
Datum der Publikation: 2009
Nummer: 2
Seiten: 66-75
Art: Artikel
beta Ver similares en nube de resultadosAndere Publikationen in: Revista Electrónica de Biomedicina
Zusammenfassung
El sistema sanitario de salud canadiense provee completo acceso a servicios hospitalarios y de atención ambulatorio, incluyendo servicios terapéuticos diagnósticos y preventivos. El nivel de cobertura de los servicios varía en el país. Este estudio examina las características principales de los sistemas canadiense de salud y de cuidados de larga duración; presenta un análisis estructurado del aseguramiento, financiación y provisión de los servicios sanitarios y de cuidados de larga duración; describe los principales desafíos de dichos sistemas; y concluye con una lista de oportunidades para la política sanitaria pública. Los principales desafíos del sistema Canadiense están relacionados con el envejecimiento de la población, la prevalencia de enfermedades prevenibles causadas por hábitos no saludables, la cobertura y financiación de los cuidados de larga duración, la financiación de nuevas tecnologías y medicamentos de alto coste, y la escasez y inadecuada distribución geográfica de los profesionales sanitarios. Las oportunidades para la política sanitaria canadiense incluyen: fortalecer la política de salud pública, continuar con la transferencia de la atención al nivel ambulatorio, mejorar la coordinación entre los servicios de atención primaria y especializada, implantar un sistema nacional de planificación de recursos humanos, e integrar la atención domiciliaria como parte de la atención primaria de salud.
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