(Indirect) requests in Natural Language Processinga preliminary theoretical proposa
- Alba Luzondo Oyón 1
- Ricardo Mairal Usón 1
- 1 Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España)
ISSN: 0717-1285, 0718-5758
Year of publication: 2021
Issue: 51
Pages: 204-226
Type: Article
More publications in: Onomázein: Revista de lingüística, filología y traducción de la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Abstract
This paper focuses on conventionalized and non-conventionalized indirect speech acts, and more concretely, on (indirect) requests. We do so within a Natural Language Processing environment called FunGramKB, which adheres to a cognitively-oriented Construction Grammar view of language. Here, conventionalized formulations like Can you X? are treated as constructions in their own right; that is, as entrenched form-meaning pairings and, thus, they are not considered indirect. By contrast, non-conventionalized formulations such as those instantiated by negative state remarks (e.g. I’m hungry) require degrees of inferencing for interpretation. Both types are computationally handled in different modules of FunGramKB. Our aim is to show that a cognitive version of Construction Grammar can offer a solution to the computational treatment of illocution.