Noun layers in Old English: Mismatches and asymmetry in lexical derivation

  1. Arista, J.M. 1
  1. 1 Universidad de La Rioja
    info

    Universidad de La Rioja

    Logroño, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0553yr311

Revista:
Nordic Journal of English Studies

ISSN: 1502-7694

Any de publicació: 2014

Volum: 13

Número: 3

Pàgines: 160-187

Tipus: Article

SCOPUS: 2-s2.0-84919762459 GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Altres publicacions en: Nordic Journal of English Studies

Repositori institucional: lock_openAccés obert Editor

Resum

The aim of the article is to explain the form-function mismatches that occur in the formation of Old English nouns. The analysis identifies pairs of derived nouns that share a lexemic root and represent instances of near-synonymy. Two types of mismatch are found in the formation of nouns, namely convergent derivation due to the competition of suffixes and convergent derivation resulting from the competition of bases. Four types of asymmetry can be distinguished: on the grounds of process, category, productivity and recursivity. The existence of mismatches and the associated asymmetry indicate two waves of word-formation that configure two layers in the lexicon of Old English.