Electrophilic Additions of Positive Iodine to Alkynes through an Iodonium Mechanism

  1. Barluenga, J. 1
  2. Rodríguez, M.A. 1
  3. Campos, P.J. 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo
    info

    Universidad de Oviedo

    Oviedo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/006gksa02

Revista:
Journal of Organic Chemistry

ISSN: 0022-3263

Ano de publicación: 1990

Volume: 55

Número: 10

Páxinas: 3104-3106

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Journal of Organic Chemistry

Repositorio institucional: lock_openAcceso aberto Editor

Resumo

Alkynes react with bis(pyridine)iodonium(I) tetrafluoroborate (1) and nucleophiles (CH3COOH, HCOOH, Cl-, pyridine, Br-, I-) to give 1,2-iodofunctionalized alkenes. The regiochemistry of the processes is in accordance with the polar effects of the triple bond substituents. With regard to stereochemistry, terminal alkynes yield anti addition products, but internal ones produce anti addition with weaker nucleophiles (CH3COOH, HCOOH, Cl-, pyridine), syn with stronger nucleophiles (I-), and a mixture of anti and syn with borderline nucleophiles (Br-) or when the internal alkyne bears a bulky group. An ionic mechanism through a vinyleneiodonium ion is proposed to explain the obtained results. © 1990 American Chemical Society.