The preparation of highly antimicrobial silver nanoparticles by an organometallic approach.
- Fernández, E.J. 1
- García-Barrasa, J. 1
- Laguna, A. 2
- López-De-Luzuriaga, J.M. 1
- Monge, M. 1
- Torres, C. 1
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1
Universidad de La Rioja
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2
Instituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón
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ISSN: 0957-4484
Año de publicación: 2008
Volumen: 19
Número: 18
Tipo: Artículo
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Resumen
Silver nanoparticles of small size with a high surface to volume ratio have been prepared using an organometallic approach. For this, the complex NBu 4[Ag(C6F5)2] has been treated with AgClO4 in a 1:1 molar ratio, giving rise to the nanoparticle precursor [Ag(C6F5)] in solution. Addition of one equivalent of hexadecylamine (HDA) and 5 h of reflux in toluene leads to a deep yellow solution containing monodisperse silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) of ca. 10 nm. This approach leads to nanoparticles with almost uncontaminated surfaces which make them very reactive. Antimicrobial studies show that these nanoparticles are very active as antimicrobial agents. Very low concentrations between 12 and 25 μg ml-1 of Ag NPs are enough to produce bacteriostatic and bactericidal effectiveness. © IOP Publishing Ltd.