Hydrological response and sediment production under different land cover in abandoned farmland fields in a mediterranean mountain environment

  1. Nadal Romero, María Estela 1
  2. Lasanta Martínez, Teodoro 2
  3. Regües Muñoz, David
  4. Lana-Renault Monreal, Noemí 3
  5. Cerdà, Artemi 4
  1. 1 Universidad de Zaragoza
    info

    Universidad de Zaragoza

    Zaragoza, España

    ROR https://ror.org/012a91z28

  2. 2 Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología
    info

    Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología

    Zaragoza, España

    ROR https://ror.org/039ssy097

  3. 3 Universidad de La Rioja
    info

    Universidad de La Rioja

    Logroño, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0553yr311

  4. 4 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

Journal:
BAGE. Boletín de la Asociación Española de Geografía

ISSN: 0212-9426

Year of publication: 2011

Issue: 55

Pages: 303-323

Type: Article

More publications in: BAGE. Boletín de la Asociación Española de Geografía

Institutional repository: lock_openOpen access Editor

Abstract

Rainfall simulation experiments were carried out in plots on three types of land cover (scrubland, grassland and rock fragment). Infiltration rates were similar for all three land cover types. Sediment concentrations and sediment detachments were moderate-to-low. The results confirm moderate hydrological and sediment responses associated with abandoned agricultural slopes. They also illustrate the complexity and variability of slope behavior associated with management of the fields, and are related to topographic features, in particular slope aspect.

Bibliographic References

  • AGASSI, M. & LEVY, G.J. (1991): Stone cover and rain intensity: Effects on infiltration, erosion and water splash. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 29: 565-575.
  • ARNÁEZ, J., LASANTA, T., ORTIGOSA, L., OSERÍN, M., LLÓRENTE, J.A. & RUIZFLAÑO, P. (2009): Valoración de la producción de sedimentos en laderas con diferentes usos del suelo. En: Geografía, Territorio y Paisaje: El estado de la cuestión. (Pillet, F., Cañizares, M.C. & Ruiz, A.R., Coords.). Cuenca, Ediciones de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha: 1691-1703.
  • ARNÁEZ, J., LASANTA, T., RUIZ-FLAÑO, P. & ORTIGOSA, L. (2007): Factors affecting runoff and erosion under simulated rainfall in Mediterranean vineyards. Soil and Tillage Research, 93: 324-334.
  • ARNÁEZ, J., ORTIGOSA, L., OSERÍN, M. & LASANTA, T. (2008): Cambios en la cubierta vegetal y usos del suelo en el Sistema Ibérico Noroccidental entre 1956 y 1981: Los Cameros (La Rioja, España). Boletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles, 47: 195-211.
  • BEGUERÍA, S, LÓPEZ-MORENO, J.I., LORENTE, A., SEEGER, M. & GARCÍARUIZ J.M. (2003): Assessing the effect of climate oscillations and land-use changes on streamflow in the Central Spanish Pyrenees. Ambio, 32(4): 283-286.
  • BEGUERÍA, S., LÓPEZ-MORENO, J.I., GÓMEZ-VILLAR, A., RUBIO, V., LANARENAULT, N. & GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M. (2006): Fluvial adjustments to soil erosion and plant cover changes in the Central Spanish Pyrenees. Geografiska Annaler 88A: 177-186.
  • BOIX-FAYOS, C., MARTÍNEZ-MENA, M., CALCO-CASES, A., CASTILLO, V. & ALBALADEJO, J. (2005): Concise review of interril erosion studies in Se Spain (Alicante and Murcia): Erosion rates and progress of Knowledge from the 1980s. Land Degradation and Development, 16: 717-528.
  • BOND, R.D. & HARRIS J.R. (1964): The influence of the microflora on physical properties of soils. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 2: 111-122.
  • CALVO, A., GISBERT, B., PALAU, E. & ROMERO, M. (1988): Un simulador de lluvia portátil de fácil construcción. In: Métodos y técnicas para la medición en el campo de procesos geomorfológicos, Sala M., Gallart F. (eds.). Sociedad Española de Geomorfologia: Barcelona; 6-15.
  • CERDA, A. & NAVARRO, R. (1997): Procesos de erosión en los badlands alicantinos. Investigaciones Geográficas, 17: 99-116.
  • CERDA, A. (1996): Seasonal variability of infiltration rates under contrasting slope conditions in Southeast Spain. Geoderma 69: 217-232.
  • CERDA, A. (1997): Soil erosion after land abandonment in a semiarid environment of southeastern Spain. Arid Land Research and Management, 11 (2): 163-176.
  • CERDÀ, A. (1999): Parent material and vegetation affect soil erosion in eastern Spain. Soil Science Society of American Journal 63: 362-368.
  • CERDA, A. (1999): Simuladores de lluvia y su aplicación a la Geomorfología. Estado de la cuestión. Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica, 25.45-84.
  • CERDÀ, A. (2001): Effects of rock fragment on soil infiltration, inter-rill runoff and erosion. European Journal of Soil Science, 52(1): 1-10.
  • CERDÀ, A., SCHNABEL, S., CEBALLOS, A. & GÓMEZ-AMELIA D. (1998): Soil hydrological response under simulated rainfall in the Dehesa Land System (Extremadura, SW Spain) under draught conditions. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 23(3): 195-209.
  • CHAUCHART, S., CARCAILLET, C. & GUIBAL, F. (2007): Patterns of land use abandonment control tree-recruitment and forest dynamics in Mediterranean mountains. Ecosystems, 10: 936-948.
  • CREUS, J. & PUIGDEFÁBREGAS, J. (1978): Influencia del relieve en la distribución de las precipitaciones máximas: un ejemplo pirenaico. Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica, 4: 11-23.
  • DUNJÓ, G., PARDINI, G. & GISPERT, M. (2003): Land use change effects on abandoned terraced soils in a Mediterranean catchment, NE Spain. Catena, 52: 23-37.
  • FAO (1998): World reference base of soil resources. Rome, World Soil Resouces Reports, 109 pp.
  • FARRES, P.M. (1987): The dynamics of rainsplash erosion and the role of soil aggregate stability. Catena, 14: 119-130.
  • FERRE, E., RUIZ-SINOGA, J.D. & MARTÍNEZ-MURILLO, J.F. (2009): Variabilidad interanual del sistema ecogeomorfológico a escala de ladera bajo condiciones mediterráneas semiáridas (Montes de Málaga, Sur de España). Boletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles, 50: 135-156.
  • FOSTER, I.D.L., FÜLLEN, M.A., BRANDSMA, R.T. & CHAPMAN, A.S. (2000): Dripscreen rainfall simulators for hydro-and pedo-geomorphological research: the Coventry experience. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 25: 691-707.
  • GALLART, F. & LLORENS, P. (2003): Catchment Management under Environmental Change: Impact of Land Cover Change on Water Resources. Water International, 28(3): 334-340.
  • GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M. & VALERO-GARCES, B.L. (1998): Historical geomorphic processes and human activities in the Central Spanish Pyrenees. Mountain Research and Development, 18(4): 309-320.
  • GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M., LASANTA, T., RUIZ-FLAÑO, P., ORTIGOSA, L., WHITE, S., GONZÁLEZ, C. & MARTÍ, C. (1996): Land-use changes and sustainable development in mountain areas: a case study in the Spanish Pyrenees. Landscape Ecology, 11(5): 267-277.
  • GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M., ARNÁEZ, J., BEGUERÍA, S., SEEGER, M., MARTÍ, C., REGÜÉS, D., LANA-RENAULT, N. & WHITE, S. (2005): Flood generation in an intensively disturbed, abandoned farmland catchment, Central Spanish Pyrenees. Catena, 59: 79-92.
  • GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M., LASANTA, T., MARTÍ, C., GONZÁLEZ, C., WHITE, S., ORTIGOSA, L. & RUIZ-FLAÑO, P. (1995): Changes in runoff and erosion as a consequence of land-use changes in the Central Spanish Pyrenees. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, vol. 20 (3-4): 301-307.
  • GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M., REGUES, D., ALVERA, B., LANA-RENAULT, N., SERRANOMUELA, P., NADAL-ROMERO, E., NAVAS, A., LATRON, J. & MARTÍ-BONO, C. (2008): Plant cover, flood generation and sediment transport at catchment scale: a gradient of experimental catchments in the central Pyrenees. Journal of Hydrology, 356: 245-260.
  • GONZÁLEZ, C., GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M., MARTÍ, C., WHITE, S., ERREA, M.P. & ARNÁEZ, J. (1997): Sediment sources in a small, abandoned farmland catchment, Central Spanish Pyrenees. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 22(3-4): 291-293.
  • JORDÁN, A., MARTÍNEZ-ZAVALA, L. & BELLINFANTE, N. (2008): Heterogeneity in soil hydrological response from different land cover types in southern Spain. Catena, 74: 137-143.
  • LANA-RENAULT, N. & REGÜÉS, D. (2009): Seasonal patterns of suspended sediment transport in an abandoned farmland catchment in the Central Spanish Pyrenees. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 34: 1291-1301.
  • LANA-RENAULT, N. (en prensa): Respuesta hidrológica y sedimentológica en una cuenca de montaña media afectada por cambios de cubierta vegetal: la cuenca experimental de Arnás, Pirineo Central. Tesis Doctoral, Universidad de Zaragoza: 314 pp.
  • LANA-RENAULT, N., LATRON, J. & REGÜÉS, D. (2007): Streamflow response and water-table dynamics in a sub-Mediterranean research catchment (Central Pyrenees). Journal of Hydrology, 347: 497-507.
  • LASANTA, T., ARNÁEZ, J., ERREA, M.P, ORTIGOSA, L. & RUIZ-FLAÑO, P. (2009): Mountain pastures, environmental degradation, and landscape remediation: The exemple of a Mediterranean Policy Initiative. Applied Geography, 29: 308-319.
  • LASANTA, T., BEGUERÍA, S. & GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M. (2006a): Geomorphic and hydrological effects of traditional shifting agriculture in a Mediterranean mountain area, central Spanish Pyrenees. Mountain Research and Development 26(2): 146-152.
  • LASANTA, T., GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M., PÉREZ-RONTOMÉ, M.C. & SANCHO, C. (2000): Runoff and sediment yield in a semi-arid environment: the effects of land management after farmland abandonment. Catena, 38: 265-278.
  • LASANTA, T., GONZÁEZ-HIDALGO, J.C., VICENTE-SERRANO, S.M. & SFERI, E. (2006b): Using landscape ecology to evaluate an alternative management scenario in abandoned Mediterranean mountainous areas. Landscape and Urban Planning, 78: 101-114.
  • LASANTA, T., VICENTE-SERRANO, S. & CUADRAT, J.M. (2005): Mountain Mediterranean landscape evolution caused by the abandonment of traditional primary activities: a study of the Spanish Central Pyrenees. Applied Geography, 25: 47-65.
  • LIÉBAULT, F. & PIÉGAY, H. (2002): Causes of 20th century channel narrowing in mountain and piedmont rivers of southeastern France. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 27(4): 425-444.
  • LLORENS, P., QUERALT, I., PLANA, F. & GALLART, F. (1997): Studying solute and particulate sediment transfer in a small Mediterranean mountainous catchment subject to land abandonment. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 22: 1027-1035.
  • LÓPEZ-MORENO, J.I., BEGUERÍA. S. & GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M. (2006): Trends in the high flows in the central Spanish Pyrenees: response to climatic factors or to land-use change? Hydrological Sciences -Journal- des Sciences Hydrologiques, 15(6): 1039-1050.
  • LOWDERMILK, W.C. & SUNDLING, H.L. (1950): Erosion pavement, its formation and significance. Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 31: 96-100.
  • MACDONALD, D., CRABTREE, J.R., WIESINGER, G., DAX, T., STAMOU, N., FLEURY, P., GUTIÉRREZ-LAZPITA, J. & GIBON, A. (2000): Agricultural abandonment in mountain areas of Europe: Environmental consequences and policy response. Journal of Environmental Management, 59: 47-69.
  • MARQUÉS, M.J., JIMÉNEZ, L., PÉREZ-RODRÍGUEZ, R., GARCÍA-ORMAECHE A, S. & BIENES, R. (2005): Reducing water erosion in a gypsic soil by combined use of organic amendment and shrub revegetation. Land Degradation and Development,16: 339-350.
  • MARTÍNEZ-ZAVALA. L., JORDÁN LÓPEZ, A. & BELLINFANTE, N. (2008): Seasonal variability of runoff and soil loss on forest road backslopes under simulated rainfall. Catena, 74: 73-79.
  • MOLINA, A., GOVERS, G., VANACKER, V., POESEN, J., ZEELMAEKERS, E. & CISNEROS, F. (2007): Runoff generation in a degraded Andean ecosystem: Interaction of vegetation cover and land use. Catena, 71: 357-370.
  • MOLINILLO, M., LASANTA, T. & GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M. (1997): Managing Mountainous Degraded Landscapes after Farmland Abandonment in the Central Spanish Pyrenees. Environmental Management, 21(4): 587-598.
  • NADAL-ROMERO, E. & REGÜÉS, D. (2009): Detachment and infiltration variations as consequence of regolith development in a Pyrenean badland system. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 34: 824-838.
  • NAVAS, A., MACHÍN, J. & SOTO, J. (2005: Assessing soil erosion in a Pyrenean mountain catchment using GIS and fallout 137Cs. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 105(3): 493-506.
  • NAVAS, A., MACHÍN, J., BEGUERÍA, S., LÓPEZ-VICENTE, M., & GASPAR, L. (2008): Soil properties and physiographic factors controlling the natural vegetation re-growth in a disturbed catchment of the Central Spanish Pyrenees: Agroforest Systems 72: 173-185.
  • POESEN, J. & INGELMO, F. (1992): Runoff and sediment yield from topsoils with different porosity as affected by rock fragment cover and position. Catena, 19: 451-474.
  • POESEN, J., TORRI, D., & BUNTE, K. (1994): Effects of rock fragments on soil erosion by water at different spatial scales: a review. Catena, 23: 141-166.
  • POYATOS, R., LATRON, J. & LLORENS, P. (2003). Land-use and land-cover changes agricultural abandonment. The case of a Mediterranean Mountain area (Catalan PrePyrenees). Mountain Research and Development, 23(4): 52-58.
  • REGÜÉS, D. & GALLART, F. (2004): Seasonal patterns of runoff and erosion responses to simulated rainfall in a badland area in Mediterranean mountain conditions (Vallcebre, Southeastern Pyrenees). Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 29(6): 755-767.
  • REGÜÉS, D. & TORRI, D. (2002): Efecto de la energía cinética de la lluvia sobre la dinámica de las propiedades físicas y el encostramiento en un suelo arcilloso sin vegetación. Cuaternario y Geomorfología, 16: 57-71.
  • RICKSON, R.J. (2001): Experimental techniques for erosion studies: rainfall simulation. http://www.silsoe .cranfield.ac.uk/staff/cv/rainfall- simulation.pdf
  • RIES, J.B. (2010): Methodologies for soil erosion and land degradation assessment in mediterranean-type ecosystems. Land Degradation and Development, 21(2): 171-187.
  • RUIZ-FLAÑO, P. (1993): Procesos de erosión en campos abandonados del Pirineo. Logroño, Geoforma Ediciones, 191 pp.
  • RUIZ-FLAÑO, P., GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M. & ORTIGOSA, L. (1992): Geomorphological evolution of abandoned fields. A case study in the Central Pyrenees. Catena, 19: 301-308.
  • RUIZ-FLAÑO, P., LASANTA-MARTÍNEZ, T. & GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M. (1991): The diversity of sediment yield from abandoned fields of the Central Spanish Pyrenees. International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS), 203: 103-110.
  • SEEGER, M. & RIES, J.B. (2008): Soil degradation and soil surface process intensities on abandoned fields in Mediterranean mountain environments. Land Degradation and Development, 19:488-501.
  • SEEGER, M. (2001) : Boden und bodenwasserhausha.lt als Indikatoren der Landdegradierung auf extensivierten Nutzflächen in Aragon!Spain. Freiburger geographische Hefte, 63. Institut für Physische Geographie, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg i Br., Freiburg i. Br., 184 + 30 pp.
  • SEEGER, M. (2007): Uncertainty of factors determining runoff and erosion processes as quantified by rainfall simulations. Catena 71(1): 56-67.
  • SEEGER, M. (2007): Uncertainty of factors determining runoff and erosion processes as quantified by rainfall simulations. Catena, 71: 56-67.
  • SEEGER, M., ERREA, M.P., BEGUERÍA, S., ARNÁEZ, J., MARTÍ, C. & GARCÍA-RUIZ, J.M. (2004): Catchment soil moisture and rainfall characteristics as determinant factors for discharge/suspended sediment hysteretic loops in a small headwater catchment in the Spanish Pyrenees. Journal of Hydrology, 288: 299-311.
  • SLUTTER, R. & DE JONG, S. (2007). Spatial patterns of Mediterranean land abandonment and related land cover transition. Landscape Ecology, 22: 559-576.
  • SOLÉ, A., CALVO, A., CERDÀ, A., LÁZARO, R., PINI, R. & BARBERO, J. (1997): Influences of micro-relief patterns and plant cover on runoff related to processes in Badlands from Tabernas (SE Spain). Catena, 31: 28-38.
  • TERNAN, J.L., WILLIAMS, A.G., ELMES, A. & FTTZJOHN, C. (1996): The effectiveness of bench-terracing and afforestation for erosion control on Raña sediments in central Spain. Land Degradation and Development, 7: 337-351.
  • TISDALL, J.M. & OADES, J.M. (1982): Organic matter and water-stable aggegates in soils. Journal of Soil Sciences, 33 (2): 141-163.
  • VICENTE-SERRANO, S.M., LASANTA, T., & ROMO, A. (2004): Analysis of spatial and temporal evolution of vegetation cover in the Spanish Central Pyrenees: Role of human management. Environmental Management 34(6): 802-818.
  • VTLA-SUBIRÓS, J., RIBAS PALOM, A., VATGA LINDE, D. & LLAUSÀS PASCUAL, A. (2009): Medio siglo de cambios paisajísticos en la montaña mediterránea. Percepción y valoración social del paisaje en la alta garrotas (Girona). Pirineos, 164: 69-92.