Aroma profiling of an aerated fermentation of natural grape must with selected yeast strains at pilot scale
- Tronchoni, J. 2
- Curiel, J.A. 2
- Sáenz-Navajas, M.P. 3
- Morales, P. 2
- de-la-Fuente-Blanco, A. 3
- Fernández-Zurbano, P. 12
- Ferreira, V. 3
- Gonzalez, R. 2
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1
Universidad de La Rioja
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2
Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino
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3
Universidad de Zaragoza
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ISSN: 0740-0020
Year of publication: 2018
Volume: 70
Pages: 214-223
Type: Article
More publications in: Food Microbiology
Metrics
JCR (Journal Impact Factor)
- Year 2018
- Journal Impact Factor: 4.089
- Journal Impact Factor without self cites: 3.801
- Article influence score: 0.965
- Best Quartile: Q1
- Area: BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Quartile: Q1 Rank in area: 32/162 (Ranking edition: SCIE)
- Area: FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Quartile: Q1 Rank in area: 14/135 (Ranking edition: SCIE)
- Area: MICROBIOLOGY Quartile: Q2 Rank in area: 37/133 (Ranking edition: SCIE)
SCImago Journal Rank
- Year 2018
- SJR Journal Impact: 1.402
- Best Quartile: Q1
- Area: Food Science Quartile: Q1 Rank in area: 20/352
- Area: Microbiology Quartile: Q1 Rank in area: 35/166
Scopus CiteScore
- Year 2018
- CiteScore of the Journal : 7.7
- Area: Food Science Percentile: 96
- Area: Microbiology Percentile: 86
Journal Citation Indicator (JCI)
- Year 2018
- Journal Citation Indicator (JCI): 1.51
- Best Quartile: Q1
- Area: FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Quartile: Q1 Rank in area: 11/162
- Area: MICROBIOLOGY Quartile: Q1 Rank in area: 19/148
- Area: BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Quartile: Q1 Rank in area: 15/165
Abstract
The use of non-Saccharomyces strains in aerated conditions has proven effective for alcohol content reduction in wine during lab-scale fermentation. The process has been scaled up to 20 L batches, in order to produce lower alcohol wines amenable to sensory analysis. Sequential instead of simultaneous inoculation was chosen to prevent oxygen exposure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae during fermentation, since previous results indicated that this would result in increased acetic acid production. In addition, an adaptation step was included to facilitate non-Saccharomyces implantation in natural must. Wines elaborated with Torulaspora delbrueckii or Metschnikowia pulcherrima in aerated conditions contained less alcohol than control wine (S. cerevisiae, non-aerated). Sensory and aroma analysis revealed that the quality of mixed fermentations was affected by the high levels of some yeast amino acid related byproducts, which suggests that further progress requires a careful selection of non-Saccharomyces strains and the use of specific N-nutrients. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd