Photochemistry and photophysics of mycosporine-like amino acids and gadusols, nature's ultraviolet screens

  1. Losantos, R. 1
  2. Sampedro, D. 1
  3. Churio, M.S. 2
  1. 1 Universidad de La Rioja
    info

    Universidad de La Rioja

    Logroño, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0553yr311

  2. 2 Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata
    info

    Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata

    Mar del Plata, Argentina

    ROR https://ror.org/055eqsb67

Revista:
Pure and Applied Chemistry

ISSN: 0033-4545

Año de publicación: 2015

Volumen: 87

Número: 9-10

Páginas: 979-996

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1515/PAC-2015-0304 SCOPUS: 2-s2.0-84944184535 WoS: WOS:000364625400006 GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Pure and Applied Chemistry

Resumen

Mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) and related gadusols are among the most prominent examples of metabolites suggested to act as UV-sunscreens. This review illustrates how experimental and theoretical studies on model MAAs and gadusol offer a helpful description of the photoprotective mechanism at the molecular level. This knowledge may contribute to the rational design of chemical systems with predictable and tuneable response to light stimulus. Synthetic efforts to obtain MAAs and simplified related structures are also discussed. © IUPAC & De Gruyter 2015.